Lissa ([info]lissamc) wrote,
  • Mood: accomplished

How to make felt boots

A pair of felt ankle boots.

I've finished the first step in my Estrella entry. Go me! If I simply wanted warm house slippers, I could stop now. These are actually really comfortable to wear. I took pictures of the process, so there is a visual how-to behind the cut.


First, make your pattern by tracing around your foot, and adding a couple of inches and an upper, like so:
initial pattern

Then transfer that to either plastic or a tightly woven fabric. Flip it over and trace it again, so you end up with a weird U shape.
fabric resist, ready to go

Cover this resist with three layers of carded wool.
cover the resist with 3 layers of wool

Flip the whole shebang over, remove the resist, and wet down the middle of the pile of wool with very hot, soapy water.
wet down the middle with hot soapy water

Put the resist back in place.
put the resist back in place

Fold the wispy edges of the bottom wool over onto the resist. Add another three layers of wool on top.
fold edges of bottom layer over resist, add top layer

Wet the whole mess down. Flip the thing over. Fold the wispy edges of the wool over, and gently wet them into place with very hot water. This creates the seam on the sides. Your resist is totally enclosed at this point.
wet the whole thing down, flip over, smooth edges over to close seam

Gently massage the surface of the wool until it just holds together. Roll the wool up in netting or bubble wrap, and roll it around until the edges just start to curl up. Cut the two boots apart, and remove the resist.
Gently work surface until it holds together. Cut in two, and remove the resist from the middles.

Now, spend 4 or 5 hours abusing the wool. Roll it, smack it, give it lots of hot hot water. The wool will shrink more in the direction you are rolling, so you can control the shape. Turn it inside out now and again.
Spend several hours rolling and abusing the felt, with lots of hot soapy water.

Shrink specific places even more by rubbing them on a wash board.
Selectively shrink parts using the wash board.

Do the final shaping by massaging the boot while it is on your foot.
Do the final shaping on your foot.

One down, one to go!
One down, one to go.
Tags: pics

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  • 12 comments

[info]brendan_joe_bob

January 16 2008, 08:12:28 UTC 4 years ago

Laurels. Hummph. :-) Looks pretty good to this untutored slob.

[info]lissamc

January 16 2008, 17:38:45 UTC 4 years ago

So far so good! I had a bit of trouble with the seams getting built up with too much wool, but they're not bad. Especially since the wool will be covered in the final piece.

[info]aquaeri

January 16 2008, 08:36:09 UTC 4 years ago

Very cool, I'll keep tuning in for more.

[info]lissamc

January 16 2008, 17:37:33 UTC 4 years ago

Next is figuring out how to cover them in decorative fabric, then adding a sole. Next week.

[info]wcg

January 16 2008, 14:03:10 UTC 4 years ago

What culture do these come from? Mongolia?

[info]lissamc

January 16 2008, 17:36:55 UTC 4 years ago

The Mongols used them, yes. The Russians call them 'valenki', and used them for their army to march in the snow. The Scandinavian countries each have their version for winter wear also. Evidently thick felt boots (with taller uppers) are great in dry snow. When it gets wetter, a sole is added, or galoshes.

This pair, however, is being modeled after a set of English 'sandalia' from the 1400's. They will be cloth covered, and have a cork sole added. This low ankle boot was used by Bishop William of Waynfleet to keep his tootsies warm on the cold stone cathedral floors.

[info]starcat_jewel

January 16 2008, 17:38:27 UTC 4 years ago

How do you get the resist out without damaging the felting, since it's wider at the end you didn't cut?

And yes, those are very cool. If I wanted a pair of warm house slippers, how much would you charge to make them? (Don't be afraid to quote full value; I know it's probably out of my price range, but asking does no harm.)

[info]lissamc

January 16 2008, 18:00:38 UTC 4 years ago

The resist is flexible fabric. By the time I take it out, the wool is already starting to felt together. I reach into the cut, gently pry the wool off of the fabric, then scrunch it up and pull it out.

Assuming I could find a pair of lasts in your shoe size for a reasonable price (hard to mold the boots to your feet from here!), I could make a pair for around $170. That is about 10 hours of labor, the wool felting bats, and the price of the lasts. If you want a leather sole stitched on, bump that to $200. You could choose what color wool you want.

I would need enough lead time to order the lasts and the wool. I know where to buy them from, but I've never worked with these companies before.

You know, if I get to making these on a regular basis, I'm going to have some *great* upper body strength! :)

Anonymous

January 17 2008, 09:59:44 UTC 4 years ago

Along with great upper body *form* :-)

Anonymous

September 12 2009, 21:02:47 UTC 2 years ago

lots of work

I like your detailed instructions. It sure looks like lots of work... Particularly the step of shaping it around your own foot seems to ring as a tried and true tip... Thx Rose http://www.FineCraftGuild.com

[info]lissamc

September 13 2009, 05:20:55 UTC 2 years ago

Re: lots of work

It was lots of work, but *fun* work. I'm busily carding up another batch of wool, so I can make another pair.

[info]primawool

December 8 2010, 15:46:42 UTC 1 year ago

Healthy handmade natural wool products!

Felt is a 100 percent natural material. This material produced without using any chemicals. It is felt of sheep wool by using a wet method: water and natural soap. It is long been known that wearing of felt products improves blood circulation, sooths dull joints, felt reliably protects against cold or heat. Doctors say that in general, wool soothes and balances the human emotional state. Studies have shown that wool inhibits pain and reduces the body's inflammatory processes. It strengthens the body, and undyed natural, rough wool has strongest treatment effects. www.primwool.com
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